LOCATION GATOR LAKE              FL

Tentative Series
CAP/MVF/RBT
08/2021

GATOR LAKE SERIES


MLRA(s): 156A
Soil Survey Regional Office (SSRO) Responsible: Auburn, Alabama
Depth Class: Very shallow
Drainage Class: Very poorly drained
Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity: Moderately high to high in the organic material and negligible in the rock material
Index Surface Runoff: Negligible
Parent Material: Organic materials over limestone bedrock
Slope: 0 to 1 percent
Elevation: 1 to 7 meters (3 to 23 feet) above mean sea level.
Mean Annual Air Temperature: 25 degrees C. (77 degrees F.)
Mean Annual Precipitation: 1397 millimeters (55 inches)

TAXONOMIC CLASS: Euic, isohyperthermic, micro Lithic Haplosaprists

TYPICAL PEDON: Gator Lake muck on a concave dip in a freshwater marsh. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise stated.)

Oa--0 to 10 centimeters (0 to 4 inches); very dark brown (10YR 2/2); very dark grayish brown (3/2) dry; about 30 percent fiber unrubbed and about 5 percent fiber rubbed; weak coarse subangular blocky structure; very friable; neutral (pH 6.8); abrupt wavy boundary. [5 to 18 centimeters (2 to 7 inches) thick]

2R--10 centimeters (4 inches); moderately to very strongly cemented or indurated limestone bedrock; solution holes up to 76 centimeters (30 inches) or more deep can be filled with sandy and/or loamy material.

TYPE LOCATION: Broward County, Florida; about 9.7 miles north of I-75 and 5 miles east-northeast of the intersection of Snake Road and Airport Road in the un-sectionized portion of Water Conservation Area 3A; latitude 26 degrees 17 minutes 58.06 seconds N and longitude 80 degrees 46 minutes 40.62 seconds W; WSG84; USGS North of Lone Palm Head, FL quadrangle.

RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS:
Solum thickness: 18 centimeters (7 inches) or less
Depth to seasonally high water: 0 to 18 centimeters (0 to 7 inches)
Soil Reaction: Moderately acid to moderately alkaline
Depth of the organic material: 5 to 18 centimeters (2 to 7 inches)
Depth to bedrock: 5 to 18 centimeters (2 to 7 inches)
Fiber content: Un-Rubbed: 10 to 70 percent; Rubbed less than 17 percent

RANGE OF INDIVIDUAL HORIZONS:
Oa horizon:
Color--hue of 5YR, 7.5YR, 10YR, or neutral, value of 2 or 3, and chroma of 1 to 3
Texture--muck
EC (mmhos/cm)--0 to 8
Exchangeable Sodium--0 to 5 percent
Sodium Absorption Ratio--0 to 8 percent
Reaction--moderately acid to neutral

2C or 2Cg horizon, where present:
Color--hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 2 to 7, and chroma of 1 to 3
Texture--(fine earth fraction) marly silt loam, marly silt, marly loam, fine sand, sand, loamy fine sand, and loamy sand, or their mucky analogs
Reaction--slightly acid to moderately alkaline
Calcium carbonate equivalence--40 to 80 percent or more in the marly material
EC (mmhos/cm)--2 to 16 or more
Exchangeable Sodium--0 to 15 percent or more
Sodium Absorption Ratio--0 to 13 percent or more
The C horizon is less than 25 centimeters (10 inches) thick.

2R horizon:
Weakly to very strongly cemented or indurated limestone bedrock, with solution holes filled with sandy and/or marly materials. Solution holes can be up to 76 centimeters (30 inches) or more.

COMPETING SERIES: There are no competing series.

GEOGRAPHIC SETTING:
Landscape: Florida Everglades and Lower Coastal Plain
Landform(s): Talfs, rises, and/or dips in freshwater marshes and swamps of the Everglades and depressions on flatwoods areas.
Parent material: well decomposed organic materials overlying limestone bedrock.
Mean annual air temperature: 25 to 27 degrees C. (77 to 81 degrees F.)
Mean annual precipitation: 1,270 to 1,651 millimeters (50 to 65 inches)

GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS:
Buffalo Tiger soils have limestone bedrock at 150 to 200 centimeters (60 to 80 inches) and occur in similar landform positions.
Cooper Town soils have limestone bedrock within 18 to 50 centimeters (7 to 20 inches) of the surface and occur in similar landform positions.
Loxahatche soils are very deep, lack limestone substratum within 200 centimeters (80 inches) and are in similar landform positions.
Macks Camp soils have bedrock at depths of 100 to 150 centimeters (40 to 60 inches) and occur on similar landform positions.
Plantation soils have sandy layers more than 25 centimeters (10 inches) thick below the organic layer and have limestone bedrock at depths of 50 to 100 centimeters (20 to 40 inches).
Shark Valley soils have bedrock at depths of 50 to 100 centimeters (20 to 40 inches) and are in similar landform positions.
Tamiami soils have limestone bedrock at depths of 50 to 100 centimeters (20 to 40 inches), are stratified with calcareous silty marl materials, and occur in similar landform positions.

DRAINAGE AND SATURATED HYDRAULIC CONDUCTIVITY:
Drainage class: Very poorly drained
Saturated hydraulic conductivity (KSAT): Moderately high to high
Surface Runoff: Negligible.
Flooding frequency and duration: Sawgrass plains are very frequently flooded for very long periods. During the dry season or periods of drought these may not be flooded. In natural conditions, flooding occurs for very long duration of 9 to 11 months. Tree Islands are occasionally flooded for brief periods during periods of heavy rainfall, severe storms, and hurricanes. Currently flooding is controlled by anthropogenic activities.
Ponding frequency and duration: depressions on flatwoods areas are covered by water (ponded) very frequently for very long duration 9 to 11 months.

USE AND VEGETATION:
Major Uses: Water quality, water storage, and wildlife habitat.
Dominant vegetation: sawgrass, sedges, lilies, spikerush, willow, elderberry, pond apple, and cypress.

SOIL SURVEY REGIONAL OFFICE (SSRO) RESPONSIBLE: Auburn, Alabama.

DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: Florida Everglades and associated areas. This soil is of moderate extent

SERIES Proposed: Broward County, Florida; 2018.

REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features in this pedon include:

1. Histic epipedon: 0 to 10 centimeters (0 to 4 inches) (Oa1 horizon).
2. Lithic (micro) contact: 10 centimeters (4 inches) (2R horizon).
3. Peraquic Conditions: Endosaturation ranges from 0 to 203 centimeters (0 to 80 inches).

Hydric Indicators: A1 Histosol, A3 Black Histic, and A8 Muck Presence

This soil was previously mapped as Dania very shallow, which is in the hyperthermic temperature regime.

ADDITIONAL DATA:
Laboratory data is available on the National Soil Survey website at: http://ncsslabdatamart.sc.egov.usda.gov/querypage.aspx

OSD User Site ID: 2010FL011065

OSD Pedon Site ID: 2010FL011065


National Cooperative Soil Survey
U.S.A.