LOCATION LILLINGTON         NC
Established Series
Rev. BDH:WLB:DTA
10/2007

LILLINGTON SERIES


The Lillington series are well drained soils that formed in old loamy alluvium from stream deposits. Permeability is moderate. Slopes range from 2 to 25 percent.

TAXONOMIC CLASS: Loamy-skeletal, siliceous, semiactive, thermic Typic Hapludults

TYPICAL PEDON: Lillington very gravelly sandy loam-- cultivated. (Colors are for moist soil unless otherwise stated.)

Ap--0 to 6 inches; brown (10YR 4/3) very gravelly sandy loam; weak medium granular structure; very friable; about 50 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; many fine and medium roots; moderately acid; clear smooth boundary. (5 to 8 inches thick)

E--6 to 10 inches; light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) very gravelly sandy loam; weak medium granular structure; very friable; about 50 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; few fine roots; moderately acid; clear wavy boundary. (0 to 21 inches thick)

BE--10 to 16 inches; strong brown (7.5YR 5/8) very gravelly sandy loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; about 55 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; few fine roots; moderately acid; gradual wavy boundary. (3 to 6 inches thick)

Bt--16 to 44 inches; red (2.5YR 4/8) very gravelly sandy clay loam; weak medium subangular blocky structure; friable; sticky and plastic; about 55 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; few fine roots; thin discontinuous clay films on faces of peds; strongly acid; clear wavy boundary. (24 to 45 inches thick)

BC--44 to 66 inches; reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/6), dark yellowish brown (10YR 4/6) and light yellowish brown (10YR 6/4) extremely gravelly sandy loam; weak fine subangular blocky structure; friable; slightly sticky and slightly plastic; about 75 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; few thin discontinuous clay films on faces of peds and on some gravels; strongly acid; gradual wavy boundary. (0 to 30 inches thick)

C--66 to 80 inches; reddish yellow (7.5YR 6/6) very gravelly sandy loam with layers of loamy sand and sandy clay loam; common medium distinct red (2.5YR 4/8) and light gray (10YR 7/1) mottles; massive; friable; about 35 percent by volume of rounded gravel up to 3 inches in diameter; strongly acid.

TYPE LOCATION: Harnett County, North Carolina; 2 miles northwest of Lillington, 1.4 miles northwest of intersection of NC 421 and SR 1257; 25 feet southeast of farm road and 25 feet north of SR 1257.

RANGE IN CHARACTERISTICS: Solum thickness is more than 60 inches. Depth to bedrock is more than 6 feet. The soil is strongly acid or very strongly acid throughout unless the surface has been limed. Average content of rock fragments ranges from 35 to 80 percent in all horizons.

The A horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 4 to 6, and chroma of 2 to 4. It is loamy sand or sandy loam in the fine-earth fraction.

The E horizon has hue of 10YR or 2.5Y, value of 6 or 7 and chroma of 2 to 4. It is loamy sand or sandy loam in the fine-earth fraction.

The BE horizon has hue of 7.5YR to 2.5Y, value of 4 to 6 and chroma of 2 to 8. It is loamy sand or sandy loam in the fine-earth fraction.

The Bt horizon has hue of 2.5YR through 7.5YR, value of 4 through 6, and chroma of 6 or 8. It is sandy clay loam or clay loam in the fine-earth fraction.

The BC horizon has hue of 10YR through 10R, value of 4 through 7, and chroma of 4 through 8. It is sandy loam, loam, or sandy clay loam in the fine-earth fraction.

The C horizon is variable in color and is stratified sandy loam, loamy sand, and sandy clay loam in the fine-earth fraction. Some pedons have C horizons of gray clay.

COMPETING SERIES: These are the Bodine, Flomaton, Leesburg, Saffell, and Zafra series. Bodine soils contain more than 35 percent chert fragments throughout. Flomaton soils contain less clay in the control section. Leesburg soils contain less than 35 percent coarse fragments. Saffell and Zafra soils have sola less than 60 inches.

GEOGRAPHIC SETTING: Lillington soils are on gently sloping to steep side slopes on high stream terraces in the upper Coastal Plain. Slopes range from 2 to 25 percent. The soils formed in loamy alluvium. Near the type location, mean annual rainfall is about 47 inches and mean annual temperature is 61 degrees Fahrenheit.

GEOGRAPHICALLY ASSOCIATED SOILS: These are Dothan, Fuquay, Faceville, Gilead, Orangeburg, and Troup soils. All of these soils contain less than 15 percent coarse fragments. In addition, Dothan and Fuquay soils have plinthite; Faceville, and Gilead soils contain more clay and Troup soils have more than 40 inches of sand surface.

DRAINAGE AND PERMEABILITY: Well drained; medium to rapid runoff; moderate permeability.

USE AND VEGETATION: About one-half of the acreage is cleared. The native
vegetation is mixed hardwood and pine with loblolly pine, white oak, red oak, hickory, sweetgum, holly, persimmon, and flowering dogwood the dominant species. Corn, soybeans, cotton, tobacco, and pasture are the main crops grown.

DISTRIBUTION AND EXTENT: The series is believed to be inextensive. About 500 acres have been mapped in the Lillington area of Harnett County, North Carolina. About 1,000 acres have been mapped in Anson County, North Carolina

MLRA SOIL SURVEY REGIONAL OFFICE (MO) RESPONSIBLE: Raleigh, North Carolina

SERIES ESTABLISHED: Harnett County, North Carolina; August 1984.

REMARKS: Diagnostic horizons and features recognized in this pedon are:
Ochric epipedon - the zone from the surface to a depth of 10 inches.
Argillic horizon - the zone between depths of 16 to 44 inches.
Loamy-skeletal particle-size class.

ADDITIONAL DATA:
None

TABULAR SERIES DATA:
SOI-5 Soil Name Slope Airtemp FrFr/Seas Precip Elevation
NC0027 LILLINGTON 2- 25 59- 68 190-250 38- 53 150- 450

SOI-5  FloodL FloodH Watertable Kind   Months  Bedrock Hardness 
NC0027 NONE          6.0-6.0              -     60-60

SOI-5 Depth Texture 3-Inch No-10 Clay% -CEC- NC0027 0-16 GR-LS GR-SL 0- 10 25- 65 5-15 1- 4 NC0027 0-16 GRV-LS GRV-SL 0- 10 30- 65 5-15 2- 5 NC0027 16-44 GRV-SCL GRV-CL 0- 10 25- 65 20-35 1- 4 NC0027 44-80 SR GR-LS GRX-SCL 0- 10 25- 65 5-25 1- 3

SOI-5 Depth -pH- O.M. Salin Permeab Shnk-Swll NC0027 0-16 4.5- 6.0 .5-2. 0- 0 6.0- 20 LOW NC0027 0-16 4.5- 5.5 .5-2. 0- 0 0.6- 2.0 LOW NC0027 16-44 4.5- 5.5 0.-.5 0- 0 2.0- 6.0 LOW NC0027 44-80 4.5- 5.5 0.-.5 0- 0 0.6- 6.0 LOW


National Cooperative Soil Survey
U.S.A.